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DEFINITIONS & SOURCES

Banking Metrics & Sources

Understand bank financial measures, official UBPR summary ratio definitions, formulas, units, and original regulatory sources.

Open interactive metrics & sources

These are institution-level source definitions. Annualized income, average balance denominators, tax-equivalent adjustments, and reporting scope must match the original ratio. Industry ratios combine compatible numerators and denominators for paired reporting banks; they are not averages of bank ratios. Missing values are never replaced by zero. Read each chart’s source and calculation for its period, scope, and coverage.

FDIC financial measures

Total assets ASSET

The sum of all assets owned by the institution including cash, loans, securities, bank premises and other assets. This total does not include off-balance-sheet accounts.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite data documentation. Bank-level values use FDIC source units; dollar fields are reported in thousands of U.S. dollars and ratios in percent.

Total deposits DEP

The sum of all deposits including demand deposits, money market deposits, other savings deposits, time deposits and deposits in foreign offices.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite data documentation. Bank-level values use FDIC source units; dollar fields are reported in thousands of U.S. dollars and ratios in percent.

LOANS AND LEASES-NET LNLSNET

The FDIC field catalog does not provide an extended definition for this field. Consult the original source documentation.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite data documentation. Bank-level values use FDIC source units; dollar fields are reported in thousands of U.S. dollars and ratios in percent.

Return on assets (ROA) ROA

Net income after taxes and extraordinary items (annualized) as a percent of average total assets.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite data documentation. Bank-level values use FDIC source units; dollar fields are reported in thousands of U.S. dollars and ratios in percent.

Return on Equity (ROE) ROE

Annualized net income as a percent of average equity on a consolidated basis. Note: If retained earnings are negative, the ratio is shown as NA.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite data documentation. Bank-level values use FDIC source units; dollar fields are reported in thousands of U.S. dollars and ratios in percent.

NET INTEREST MARGIN NIMY

The FDIC field catalog does not provide an extended definition for this field. Consult the original source documentation.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite data documentation. Bank-level values use FDIC source units; dollar fields are reported in thousands of U.S. dollars and ratios in percent.

EFFICIENCY RATIO EEFFR

The FDIC field catalog does not provide an extended definition for this field. Consult the original source documentation.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite data documentation. Bank-level values use FDIC source units; dollar fields are reported in thousands of U.S. dollars and ratios in percent.

N/C LNS & LS/GROSS LNS & LS NCLNLSR

The FDIC field catalog does not provide an extended definition for this field. Consult the original source documentation.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite data documentation. Bank-level values use FDIC source units; dollar fields are reported in thousands of U.S. dollars and ratios in percent.

NET CHARGE-OFFS/LOANS & LEASES NTLNLSR

The FDIC field catalog does not provide an extended definition for this field. Consult the original source documentation.

Source: FDIC BankFind Suite data documentation. Bank-level values use FDIC source units; dollar fields are reported in thousands of U.S. dollars and ratios in percent.

Official UBPR summary ratios

Definitions and formulas from the FFIEC UBPR User Guide, September 10, 2026. Formula codes below retain the original source expression. Follow the source link for full instructions, exceptions, and reporting applicability.

Earnings

Interest income (TE) / average assets UBPRE001

All income from earning assets plus the tax benefit on tax-exempt loans, leases, and municipal securities, divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(uc:UBPR4107[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Interest expense / average assets UBPRE002

Total interest expense divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(cc:RIAD4073[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Net interest income (TE) / average assets UBPRE003

Total interest income, plus the tax benefit on tax-exempt income, less total interest expense, divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(uc:UBPR4074[P0], uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Noninterest income / average assets UBPRE004

Income derived from bank services and sources other than interest-bearing assets, divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(cc:RIAD4079[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Noninterest expense / average assets UBPRE005

Salaries and employee benefits, expenses of premises and fixed assets and other noninterest expense divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(uc:UBPRE037[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Pre-provision net revenue (TE) / average assets UBPRPG69

Pre Provision Net Revenue YTD % of Average Assets (TE)

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(uc:UBPRPG64[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Credit loss provision: loans / average assets UBPRE006

Provision for credit losses on loan and lease receivables losses divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(uc:UBPRD483[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Credit loss provision: other assets / average assets UBPRKW07

Provision for credit losses on all other assets and off-balance-sheet credit exposures divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(uc:UBPRKW06[P0], uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Pretax operating income (TE) / average assets UBPRE007

Net interest income on a tax-equivalent basis plus noninterest income, less noninterest expense, the provision for loan and lease-financing receivable losses and the provision for allocated transfer risk, divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(uc:UBPRE038[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Realized securities gains / average assets UBPRE008

Pretax net gains or losses from the sale, exchange, retirement, or redemption of securities not held in trading accounts divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(uc:UBPRD309[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Unrealized equity securities gains / average assets UBPRJA35

Unrealized holding gains (losses) on equity securities not held for trading as a percent of average assets

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(cc:RIADHT70[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Pretax net operating income (TE) / average assets UBPRE009

Pretax operating income, plus securities gains or losses divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(uc:UBPRE039[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Net operating income / average assets UBPRE010

After tax net operating income, including securities gains or losses, (which does not include extraordinary gains or losses), divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
IF(uc:UBPRD659[P0] <> 0,PCTOFANN(cc:RIAD4300[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0]), NULL)

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Minority-interest net income / average assets UBPRJ248

Net income attributed to minority interests divided by average assets. A minority interest is the portion of equity in a bank's subsidiary not attributable, directly or indirectly, to the parent bank. If the amount reported in this item is a net loss, enclose it in parentheses.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
IF(uc:UBPR9999[P0] > '2009-01-01' AND uc:UBPRD659[P0] <> 0,PCTOFANN(cc:RIADG103[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0]), NULL)

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Subchapter S-adjusted net income / average assets UBPRE012

Net income after securities gains or losses, extraordinary gains or losses, and applicable taxes, adjusted for sub chapter S status divided by average assets. Estimated income taxes is substituted for any reported applicable income taxes for banks that indicate sub chapter S status. Estimated income taxes: Federal income tax rates are applied to net income before extraordinary items and taxes + non-deductible interest expense to carry tax-exempt securities - tax-exempt income from securities issued by states and political subdivisions, - tax-exempt income from leases, - tax-exempt income from other obligations of states and political subdivisions.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
IF(uc:UBPRD659[P0] <> 0,PCTOFANN(uc:UBPRD392[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0]), NULL)

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Return on assets (ROA) UBPRE013

Net income after securities gains or losses, extraordinary gains or losses, and applicable taxes divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
IF(uc:UBPRD659[P0] <> 0,PCTOFANN(cc:RIAD4340[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0]), NULL)

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Margins & funding

Average earning assets / average assets UBPRE014

Year-to-date average of average total loans (net of unearned income) in domestic and foreign offices, lease-financing receivables, U.S. Treasury, Agency and Corporation obligations, mortgage backed securities, other securities, assets held in trading accounts, interest-bearing balances due from depository institutions, and federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreements to resell, plus a five period average of interest only strips (mortgage loans and Other) and equity securities divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRD362[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Average interest-bearing funds / average assets UBPRE015

Average interest-bearing domestic and foreign office deposits, federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase, other borrowed money, and notes and debentures subordinated to deposits, divided by average assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRD435[P0],uc:UBPRD659[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Interest income (TE) / average earning assets UBPRE016

Total interest income on a tax-equivalent basis divided by the average of the respective asset accounts involved in generating that income.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(uc:UBPR4107[P0],uc:UBPRD362[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Interest expense / average earning assets UBPRE017

Total interest expense divided by the average of the respective asset accounts involved in generating interest income.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(cc:RIAD4073[P0],uc:UBPRD362[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Net interest margin (TE) UBPRE018

Total interest income on a tax-equivalent basis, less total interest expense, divided by the average of the respective asset accounts involved in generating interest income.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(uc:UBPR4074[P0],uc:UBPRD362[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Credit quality

Net charge-offs / average loans & leases UBPRE019

Gross loan and lease charge-off, less gross recoveries (includes allocated transfer risk reserve charge-off and recoveries), divided by average total loans and leases.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOFANN(uc:UBPR1795[P0],uc:UBPRE386[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Earnings coverage of net losses UBPRE020

Net operating income before taxes, securities gains or losses, and extraordinary items, plus the provision for possible loan and lease losses divided by net loan and lease losses. If gross recoveries exceed gross losses, NA is shown at this caption.

Unit
Times (coverage multiple)
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
IF(uc:UBPR1795[P0] > 0,PCT(uc:UBPRD468[P0],uc:UBPR1795[P0]), NULL)

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Loan allowance / loans held for investment UBPRE022

Allowance for credit losses on loan and lease losses divided by total loans and lease-financing receivables held for investment. Available from March 31, 2001 forward.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPR3123[P0],uc:UBPRB528[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Loan allowance / annualized net losses UBPRE021

Allowance for credit losses on loans and lease-financing receivable losses divided by net loan and lease losses. If gross recoveries exceed gross losses, NA is shown in this caption. Net losses are annualized for each bank using UBPR quarterly or special day-count factors before aggregation.

Unit
Times (coverage multiple)
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
IF(uc:UBPR1795[P0] > 0,PCT(uc:UBPR3123[P0],uc:UBPRD236[P0]), NULL)

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Loan allowance / nonaccrual loans UBPRE395

Allowance for credit losses on loans and lease losses divided by the aggregate amount of nonaccrual loans and leases.

Unit
Times (coverage multiple)
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCT(uc:UBPR3123[P0],uc:UBPRD669[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Loans past due 30–89 days / gross loans UBPRE544

The sum of loans and lease financing receivables past due for 30 through 89 days, and still in accrual status, divided by gross loans and lease-financing receivables outstanding.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRD668[P0],uc:UBPRE131[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Noncurrent loans / gross loans UBPR7414

The sum of loans and lease financing receivables past due at least 90 days, plus those in nonaccrual status, divided by gross loans and lease-financing receivables outstanding.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPR1400[P0],uc:UBPRE131[P0]) 44 -30-89 DAYS P/D

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Noncurrent loans + OREO / loans + OREO UBPRE549

The sum of: loans and leases 90 days and over past due and still accruing, loans and leases on nonaccrual, and all other real estate owned (non-investment) divided by the sum of total loans and leases and all other real estate owned (non-investment).

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRD261[P0],uc:UBPRD270[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Liquidity & capital

Net noncore funding dependence UBPRK447

Noncore liabilities less short term investments divided by long term assets. Non core liabilities defined using deposit insurance limits for time deposits. Noncore liabilities from March 31, 2010 forward equals the sum of total time deposits of more than $250,000 + other borrowed money + foreign office deposits + securities sold under agreements to repurchase + federal funds purchased + insured brokered deposits less than $100,000 + insured brokered deposits of $100,000 through $250,000. Non core liabilities prior to March 31, 2010 equals the sum of total time deposits of $100,000 or more + other borrowed money + foreign office deposits + securities sold under agreements to repurchase + federal funds purchased + insured brokered deposits of less than $100,000 + brokered deposits of $100,000. Short term investments equals the sum of: interest-bearing bank balances + federal funds sold + securities purchased under agreements to resell + debt securities with a remaining maturity of one year or less. Long term assets equals the sum of: net loans and leases + loans and leases held for sale + held-to-maturity securities + available-for-sale securities - debt securities with a remaining maturity of one year or less + other real estate owned (non-investment).

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRK446[P0],uc:UBPRD584[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Net loans & leases / assets UBPRE024

Loans and lease-financing receivables net of unearned income and the allowance for possible loan and lease financing receivable losses divided by total assets.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRE119[P0],uc:UBPR2170[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Net loans & leases / deposits UBPRE600

Net loans, plus lease-financing receivables, divided by total deposits.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRE119[P0],uc:UBPRD663[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Tier 1 leverage ratio UBPRD486

Tier One Leverage Ratio from Call Report Schedule RC-R.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
IF(uc:UBPR9999[P0] > '2001-01-01' ,(uc:UBPR7204[P0]*100),null)

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Total risk-based capital ratio UBPRD488

Total risk-based capital ratio from Call Report Schedule RC-R.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
IF(uc:UBPR9999[P0] > '2001-01-01' ,(uc:UBPR7205[P0]*100),null)

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Cash dividends / net income UBPR7402

Total of all cash dividends declared year-to-date divided by net income year-to-date. If net income is less than or equal to zero, NA is shown at this caption.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
IF(cc:RIAD4340[P0] <> 0,PCTOF(uc:UBPRE625[P0],cc:RIAD4340[P0]), NULL)

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Noncurrent loans + OREO / Tier 1 capital + allowance UBPRNC98

Non-Current Loans and leases and all other real estate owned divided by Tier 1 Capital plus allowance for credit losses on loans and leases

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRD261[P0],uc:UBPR3792[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Growth

Total assets · 12-month growth UBPR7316

The annual change in total assets. The annual change is the percent change from the prior year comparable quarter to the current quarter.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRD087[P0],uc:UBPRD088[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Tier 1 capital · 12-month growth UBPR7408

Tier One Capital 12-month growth rate. The percentage is determined by subtracting the account balance as of the corresponding reporting period in the previous year from the current period account balance and dividing the result by the previous year balance.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRD347[P0],uc:UBPRD349[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Net loans & leases · 12-month growth UBPRE027

Net Loans and Leases 12-month growth rate. The percentage is determined by subtracting the account balance as of the corresponding reporting period in the previous year from the current period account balance and dividing the result by the previous year balance.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRD250[P0],uc:UBPRD251[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Short-term investments · 12-month growth UBPRE028

Short Term Investments 12-month growth rate. The percentage is determined by subtracting the account balance as of the corresponding reporting period in the previous year from the current period account balance and dividing the result by the previous year balance. Short term investments equals the sum of interest-bearing bank balances + federal funds sold + securities purchased under agreements to resell + debt securities with a remaining maturity of one year or less.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRD430[P0],uc:UBPRD431[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation

Short-term noncore funding · 12-month growth UBPRE029

Short Term Non Core Funding 12-month growth rate. The percentage is determined by subtracting the account balance as of the corresponding reporting period in the previous year from the current period account balance and dividing the result by the previous year balance. Short term non core funding March 31, 2011 forward equals the sum of time deposits of more than $250,000 with a remaining maturity of one year or less + brokered deposits issued in denominations of $250,000 and less with a remaining maturity or one year or less + other borrowed money with a remaining maturity one year or less + time deposits with a remaining maturity of one year or less in foreign offices + securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased. Short term non core funding prior to March 31, 2011 equals the sum of time deposits of more than $100,000 with a remaining maturity of one year or less + brokered deposits issued in denominations of $100,000 and less with a remaining maturity or one year or less + other borrowed money with a remaining maturity one year or less + time deposits with a remaining maturity of one year or less in foreign offices + securities sold under agreements to repurchase and federal funds purchased.

Unit
Percent
Reporting scope
Institution-level UBPR; use the source instructions for consolidated versus domestic applicability and compatible average balances.
Official formula
PCTOF(uc:UBPRD545[P0],uc:UBPRD547[P0])

Official FFIEC UBPR definition and calculation